Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN CLI lab 8 of 14
Application-aware routing
Measure each tunnel with BFD, define an SLA class, and watch traffic leave the preferred MPLS path when a WAN emulator breaks its latency target.
Run this lab
It needs Lite: its 6 nodes are set to 6 vCPU and 5,120 MB in total. That fits the free demo too.
In your workspace: Shared, then Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN CLI guided labs, then 08 - Application-aware routing
- Level
- Advanced
- Time
- About 60 minutes
- Nodes need
- 6 vCPU, 5,120 MB
- Smallest plan
- Lite
The scenario
Meridian's voice calls between Manchester and Leeds should use MPLS, but last month the MPLS provider had a bad day: latency tripled and calls were unusable while the internet path was fine. You make the overlay notice and react by itself. An SLA class defines what voice needs, an app-route policy prefers MPLS while it meets that class, and a WAN emulator in the MPLS path lets you break the circuit on demand. ICMP stands in for voice, because you can see each packet's round-trip time.
| Node | System IP | Site | INET (ge0/0) | MPLS (ge0/2) | VPN 10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR1 | 10.255.0.11 | 11 | 198.51.100.11 | 172.16.0.11, through WAN | ge0/1 10.11.10.1/24, H1 10.11.10.10 |
| BR2 | 10.255.0.12 | 12 | 198.51.100.12 | 172.16.0.12 | loopback10 10.12.10.1/24 |
| WAN | Linux bridge: eth0 faces BR1, eth1 faces the MPLS network |
What this course leaves out. There is no SD-WAN Manager (vManage) in any of these labs. A virtual edge can't join the Manager's inventory without a signed device list from Cisco, which these labs don't have. So you won't see the Manager's GUI, dashboards, templates, Policy Builder or zero-touch onboarding. You work at the CLI of the controllers and edges, with a private lab CA and device lists typed by hand. You read loss, latency and SLA state at the CLI, not in the Manager's tunnel health views. The hosts have fixed addresses set at boot, because the DHCP server on these vEdge images can lock up the edge at start-up.
What you’ll practise
- Read per-tunnel loss, latency and jitter
- Write an SLA class and an app-route policy
- Impair a transport and prove the traffic moved
The tasks
- Start the lab
- Read the tunnel measurements
- Write the SLA class and the policy
- Start a call
- Break the MPLS circuit
- Read why it moved
- Repair the circuit
The Lab Tasks pane has the scenario, these tasks, the checks to run, hints and the full solution.
Topology and devices
The network as it opens in EVE-NG, drawn from the lab’s own canvas, and the image each node runs.
Every link, as text
- vBond
ge0/0to INET (network) - vSmart
eth0to INET (network) - BR1
G0/0to INET (network) - BR2
G0/0to INET (network) - BR1
G0/2to WANeth0 - WAN
eth1to MPLS (network) - BR2
G0/2to MPLS (network) - BR1
G0/1to H1eth0
| Node | Device | Image in Add Node | Set to |
|---|---|---|---|
| vBond | Cisco vBond | vtbond-20.12.2 | 1 vCPU, 1,024 MB |
| vSmart | Cisco vSmart | vtsmart-20.12.2 | 1 vCPU, 1,024 MB |
| BR1 | Cisco vEdge | vtedge-20.12.2 | 1 vCPU, 1,024 MB |
| BR2 | Cisco vEdge | vtedge-20.12.2 | 1 vCPU, 1,024 MB |
| H1 | Alpine Linux | clbalpinebase-alpine-base-3-20-3 | 1 vCPU, 512 MB |
| WAN | Alpine WAN emulator | clbalpinewanem-alpine-wanem-3-20-3 | 1 vCPU, 512 MB |
How to open this lab
Sign in to your workspace at
lab.cloudlabbox.com.In File Manager, open Shared, then the folder
Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN CLI guided labs.Open
08 - Application-aware routingand start its nodes, then open Lab Tasks for the scenario and the steps.
The lab is read-only. You can start the nodes and configure the devices, but changes to the topology can’t be saved. To change it, rebuild it in your own folder.
More Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN CLI labs
All Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN CLI labs
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CloudLabBox is independent of Cisco. The lab follows exam topics and isn’t vendor training material; vendor names identify the exams and the images in the workspace.