CCNA lab 17 of 46

Rogue IPv6 routers: RA guard and storm control

A device on the LAN is advertising itself as an IPv6 router. Watch hosts take its prefix, trace it to a switch port from a link-local address, contain it, and build the RA guard policies and storm-control settings a Catalyst access switch would use.

Run this lab

It needs Lite: its 5 nodes are set to 5 vCPU and 4,608 MB in total. That fits the free demo too.

In your workspace: Shared, then CCNA 200-301 guided labs, then 17 - Rogue IPv6 routers - RA guard and storm control

Try it free for 30 minutesRun it on Lite from £3 a day

The free demo needs no card and no email. Every lab plan includes every guided lab.

Level
Advanced
Time
About 45 minutes
Nodes need
5 vCPU, 4,608 MB
Smallest plan
Lite

The scenario

Larkspur Labs runs IPv6 on its office LAN: the router R1 advertises 2001:db8:17:10::/64 and hosts configure themselves with SLAAC. This morning, laptops started using a strange prefix, 2001:db8:bad:1::/64. A test router left on the lab bench (ROGUE) is plugged into S1 Gi0/3 and is sending router advertisements (RAs). You'll prove what's happening, find the rogue from the hosts' point of view, contain it, and prepare the RA guard and storm-control settings for the office's Catalyst switches.

DevicePort on S1IPv6
R1 (real router)Gi0/02001:db8:17:10::1/64, fe80::1
PC1Gi0/1SLAAC
H1Gi0/2SLAAC
ROGUEGi0/32001:db8:bad:1::1/64, RAs every 10 s

About this switch. The virtual switch (IOSvL2) accepts RA guard policies but attaches them only per VLAN, and its software data plane doesn't filter RAs; it has no storm control at all. On a physical Catalyst access switch both features are enforced in hardware. This lab therefore has you contain the rogue with what works here, configure the RA guard policies, and write the per-port and storm-control configuration the way you would for a Catalyst. The exam asks you to know that configuration.

What you’ll practise

  • Explain why router advertisements are a first-hop security risk
  • Trace a rogue router from a host's routing table to a switch port
  • Configure RA guard policies with host and router roles, and know how they are attached
  • Make the real router preferred with router preference
  • Explain and write storm-control configuration with thresholds and actions

The tasks

  1. Watch hosts trust the wrong router
  2. Trace the rogue to a port
  3. Contain the rogue now
  4. Prefer the real router
  5. Configure RA guard policies
  6. Plan storm control
  7. Know the rest of IPv6 first-hop security

The Lab Tasks pane has the scenario, these tasks, the checks to run, hints and the full solution.

Topology and devices

The network as it opens in EVE-NG, drawn from the lab’s own canvas, and the image each node runs.

Topology of Rogue IPv6 routers - RA guard and storm control5 nodes, 4 links. Every link is listed as text below the diagram.R1ROGUES1PC1H1Gi0/0Gi0/0Gi0/2eth0Gi0/1eth0Gi0/3Gi0/0
5 nodes, with the interface names each link uses. On a narrow screen, scroll the diagram sideways.
Nodes in Rogue IPv6 routers: RA guard and storm control, with the image each runs and the vCPU and RAM it’s set to
NodeDeviceImage in Add NodeSet to
R1Cisco IOSvvios-adventerprisek9-m.SPA.159-3.M61 vCPU, 1,024 MB
ROGUECisco IOSvvios-adventerprisek9-m.SPA.159-3.M61 vCPU, 1,024 MB
S1Cisco IOSvL2viosl2-adventerprisek9-m.ssa.high_iron_202009291 vCPU, 1,024 MB
PC1VPCS hostBuilt in to EVE-NGCounted as 1 vCPU, 1,024 MB
H1Alpine Linuxclbalpinebase-alpine-base-3-20-31 vCPU, 512 MB

How to open this lab

  1. Sign in to your workspace at lab.cloudlabbox.com.

  2. In File Manager, open Shared, then the folder CCNA 200-301 guided labs.

  3. Open 17 - Rogue IPv6 routers - RA guard and storm control and start its nodes, then open Lab Tasks for the scenario and the steps.

The lab is read-only. You can start the nodes and configure the devices, but changes to the topology can’t be saved. To change it, rebuild it in your own folder.

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CloudLabBox is independent of Cisco. The lab follows exam topics and isn’t vendor training material; vendor names identify the exams and the images in the workspace.