Arista EOS lab 6 of 20

ACLs and management-plane hardening with IPv6 basics

Protect Northwind's infrastructure from the user VLAN with an extended ACL and per-entry counters, restrict SSH to the admin workstation with a standard ACL on the management plane, inspect the control-plane ACL, and add dual-stack IPv6 with static routes.

Run this lab

It needs Lite: its 4 nodes are set to 4 vCPU and 5,120 MB in total. That fits the free demo too.

In your workspace: Shared, then Arista EOS guided labs, then 06 - ACLs and management-plane hardening with IPv6 basics

Try it free for 30 minutesRun it on Lite from £3 a day

The free demo needs no card and no email. Every lab plan includes every guided lab.

Level
Intermediate
Time
About 65 minutes
Nodes need
4 vCPU, 5,120 MB
Smallest plan
Lite

The scenario

An audit found that anyone on Northwind's user VLAN can reach the switches' infrastructure loopbacks and try SSH logins on them. Your brief: users may reach the application server srv1 only with ping, SSH and web; nobody on the user VLAN may touch the infrastructure range 10.255.0.0/24; and only the admin workstation h1 (10.10.10.11) may open SSH to spine1. While you're there, bring the segment up dual-stack for the IPv6 pilot.

DeviceInterfaceIPv4IPv6
leaf1Ethernet110.1.1.1/312001:db8:0:1::2/64
leaf1Ethernet3 (USERS, routed port)10.10.10.1/242001:db8:10::1/64
leaf1Loopback010.255.0.11/32–
spine1Ethernet110.1.1.0/312001:db8:0:1::1/64
spine1Vlan30 (SERVERS)10.30.30.1/242001:db8:30::1/64
spine1Loopback0 (management)10.255.0.1/32–
h1eth0 (admin workstation)10.10.10.11/24 via .12001:db8:10::11/64 via ::1
srv1eth0 (application server)10.30.30.100/24 via .12001:db8:30::100/64 via ::1

IPv4 routing and the netops user (secret Arista-Lab1) are already configured on both switches.

What you’ll practise

  • Write an extended IPv4 ACL with ordered entries, port lists and per-entry counters, and know where deny logging fits
  • Apply an ACL inbound on the users' routed port and prove both its permits and its denies
  • Restrict SSH access with a standard ACL under management ssh and set an idle timeout
  • Read the default control-plane ACL and explain what it protects
  • Enable IPv6 routing, address interfaces and hosts, add IPv6 static routes and test with ping6

The tasks

  1. Address the hosts and record the baseline
  2. Write and apply the user ACL
  3. Lock SSH to the admin workstation
  4. Read the control-plane ACL
  5. Bring up IPv6

The Lab Tasks pane has the scenario, these tasks, the checks to run, hints and the full solution.

Topology and devices

The network as it opens in EVE-NG, drawn from the lab’s own canvas, and the image each node runs.

Topology of ACLs and management-plane hardening with IPv6 basics4 nodes, 3 links. Every link is listed as text below the diagram.leaf1spine1h1srv1Ethernet3eth0Ethernet3eth0Ethernet1Ethernet1
4 nodes, with the interface names each link uses.
Nodes in ACLs and management-plane hardening with IPv6 basics, with the image each runs and the vCPU and RAM it’s set to
NodeDeviceImage in Add NodeSet to
leaf1Arista vEOSveos-4.33.1.1F1 vCPU, 2,048 MB
spine1Arista vEOSveos-4.33.1.1F1 vCPU, 2,048 MB
h1Alpine Linuxclbalpinebase-alpine-base-3-20-31 vCPU, 512 MB
srv1Alpine Linuxclbalpinebase-alpine-base-3-20-31 vCPU, 512 MB

How to open this lab

  1. Sign in to your workspace at lab.cloudlabbox.com.

  2. In File Manager, open Shared, then the folder Arista EOS guided labs.

  3. Open 06 - ACLs and management-plane hardening with IPv6 basics and start its nodes, then open Lab Tasks for the scenario and the steps.

The lab is read-only. You can start the nodes and configure the devices, but changes to the topology can’t be saved. To change it, rebuild it in your own folder.

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CloudLabBox is independent of Arista Networks. The lab follows exam topics and isn’t vendor training material; vendor names identify the exams and the images in the workspace.